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Stock halt codes explained

When a stock halts, the exchange publishes a code saying why. The code is the single best predictor of how long the halt will run, and the difference is not small: a volatility pause is measured in minutes, a news-pending halt in hours. Below is every code we have seen, in plain English, with the median time each one actually lasted.

CodeWhat it meansMedianHalts seen
LUDPVolatility Pause (LULD)5 min393
MVolatility Trading Pause (LULD)5 min210
T1News Pending13 h 10 min120
T12Additional Information Requested4 h 19 min12
H11Regulatory Concernnot enough data2

Trading halts: common questions

What is a trading halt?
A pause in trading for one stock across every US exchange at once. Nothing executes until the stock reopens, usually through an auction. Halts come with a code that says why, and the code is the best predictor of how long you will be waiting.
How long does a trading halt last?
It depends entirely on the code, and the spread is enormous. A volatility pause is over in minutes because it is mechanical. A news-pending halt routinely runs past the closing bell, because it ends when the company releases news rather than when a timer expires.
What is the difference between a volatility halt and a news halt?
A volatility halt is triggered automatically when price moves outside a preset band, and it resolves itself. A news halt is requested because material information is coming, and it resolves only once that information is public.
Where do these halt times come from?
Our own halt feed. We record the halt and the resume time for every US halt we see, so the medians on these pages are measured rather than quoted from a rulebook. Where we have not captured enough halts under a code, we say so instead of publishing a number.